Pen & Paper
Reference · measured, not folklore

How long does ink take to dry?

It depends on the paper at least as much as the ink. Across the papers this almanac has timed, the same medium-nib line dries in 11 seconds on the fastest sheet and 40 on the slowest. Across the inks, 8 to 32 seconds on the standard sheet. Both tables are below; the pairing bench times are at the end.

Seconds until a touch no longer smudges, timed per nib width under the almanac's standard bench conditions. Lower is faster. A dash means that width has not been timed yet; it is never a guess.

Dry time by paper

45 papers, timed per nib width, fastest first (sorted on the medium column).

PaperEFFMB
Life Airmail Pad 6 s8 s11 s16 s
Leuchtturm1917 Master Notebook Dot Grid 8 s10 s14 s20 s
Leuchtturm1917 Medium A5 Notebook Black, Dot Grid 8 s10 s14 s20 s
Midori MD Cotton 10 s13 s17 s24 s
Traveler's Company First Vintage (TRAVELER's Factory) Kraft Black 10 s13 s18 s26 s
Traveler's Company First Vintage (TRAVELER's Factory) Kraft Pink 10 s13 s18 s26 s
Traveler's Company First Vintage (TRAVELER's Factory) Kraft Turquoise 10 s13 s18 s26 s
Traveler's Company First Vintage (TRAVELER's Factory) Kraft Yellow 10 s13 s18 s26 s
Traveler's Company DW Kraft Paper (Spiral Ring Notebook) 10 s13 s18 s26 s
Traveler's Company Kraft Paper 10 s13 s18 s26 s
Rhodia No. 16 Dot Pad 12 s15 s20 s28 s
Rhodia No. 16 Head-Stapled Pad Black · Dot · A5 12 s15 s20 s28 s
Rhodia Classic Side Staplebound Notebook A5 (Orange - Lined) 12 s15 s20 s28 s
Apica CD-15 B5 Notebook Navy, Lined 12 s15 s21 s29 s
Apica CD-11 A5 Notebook Navy, Lined 12 s15 s21 s29 s
Maruman Mnemosyne 197 14 s17 s22 s30 s
Maruman Mnemosyne N195 A5 Notebook Lined 14 s17 s22 s30 s
Maruman Mnemosyne N194 B5 Notebook Lined 14 s17 s22 s30 s
Clairefontaine Triomphe A5 Notebook Lined Ivory Paper 14 s18 s24 s32 s
Clairefontaine Triomphe 14 s18 s24 s32 s
Midori MD Notebook 15 s18 s24 s32 s
Traveler's Company Traveler's Notebook Brown (Regular) 15 s18 s24 s32 s
Clairefontaine Classic Staplebound Pocket Notebook Lined 14 s18 s24 s33 s
Traveler's Company MD Paper (White) 15 s18 s24 s32 s
Leuchtturm1917 Bullet Journal Notebook Black (Edition 2) 15 s18 s25 s33 s
Nakabayashi Yu-Sari Notebook 25 s
Clairefontaine Forever Recycled Staplebound A5 Notebook Lined 16 s20 s26 s35 s
Apica CD Premium 16 s20 s26 s36 s
Life Brand Letter Pad B5 - White Paper 16 s20 s27 s36 s
G. Lalo Vergé de France 16 s22 s28 s38 s
Traveler's Company Sketch Paper Regular Size (012) 18 s22 s28 s36 s
Life Noble Note A5 Notebook 18 s22 s30 s40 s
Rhodia Rhodiarama A5 Webnotebook Sapphire, Lined 18 s22 s30 s40 s
Life Noble Note White paper 18 s22 s30 s40 s
Hobonichi Techo 2026 Original Book A6 · English · Daily · Mon-start · Jan-start 18 s24 s32 s42 s
Crown Mill Pure Cotton Laid 18 s24 s32 s40 s
Traveler's Company Watercolor Paper 20 s25 s32 s40 s
Endless Recorder A5 Notebook Deep Ocean, Dot Grid 20 s25 s34 s45 s
Goulet Notebook w/ 68gsm Tomoe River Paper A5, Dot Grid 20 s25 s34 s44 s
Endless Storyboard A5 Notebook 20 s25 s34 s45 s
Sanzen Tomoe River S 22 s28 s38 s48 s
Goulet Notebook w/ 52gsm Tomoe River Paper A5, Dot Grid 22 s28 s38 s48 s
Sakae TP Tomoe River Sanzen - Loose Leaf Paper - A4 Blank (White) 22 s28 s38 s48 s
Midori Diary Hibino Free Diary - A6 (Ivory) 22 s28 s38 s48 s
Sakae TP Iroful A5 Notebook Dot Grid, 80 pages 24 s30 s40 s52 s

Dry time by ink

54 inks, timed per nib width on the standard sheet, fastest first.

InkEFFMB
Pilot · Iroshizuku Ina-ho 5 s6 s8 s12 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Kiri-same 9 s11 s14 s20 s
Rohrer & Klingner Salix 8 s11 s14 s20 s
Sailor · Nano Kiwa-guro 9 s11 s14 s20 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Yu-yake 10 s12 s15 s22 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Fuyu-syogun 15 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Fuyu-gaki 10 s12 s15 s22 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Aji-sai 15 s
Sailor · Shikiori Kin-mokusei 10 s12 s15 s22 s
Sailor · Shikiori Sou-ten 10 s12 s15 s22 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Yama-guri 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Ama-iro 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Chiku-rin 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsukushi 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Platinum · Classic Blue-Black 9 s12 s16 s24 s
Montblanc Mystery Black 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Murasaki-shikibu 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Sailor · Nano Sei-boku 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Sailor · Shikiori Yozakura 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Kon-peki 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Momiji 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Diamine Cerise 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Diamine Amber 10 s13 s16 s24 s
Sailor · Shikiori Irori 11 s14 s17 s25 s
Diamine Prussian Blue 11 s14 s17 s25 s
KWZ Ink IG Blue-Black 10 s14 s18 s24 s
Diamine Earl Grey 12 s15 s18 s26 s
Sailor · Shikiori Nioi-sumire 12 s15 s18 s26 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 10 s14 s18 s26 s
Diamine Imperial Purple 12 s15 s18 s26 s
Diamine Sherwood Green 12 s15 s18 s26 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Yama-budo 12 s15 s18 s26 s
Robert Oster Terracotta 11 s14 s18 s26 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Shin-ryoku 12 s15 s19 s28 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Ku-jaku 12 s15 s19 s28 s
Waterman Serenity Blue 20 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Shin-kai 13 s16 s20 s30 s
Robert Oster Jade 13 s16 s20 s30 s
Diamine Ancient Copper 13 s16 s20 s30 s
Robert Oster Bondi Blue 13 s16 s20 s30 s
Diamine Writer's Blood 14 s17 s21 s32 s
Diamine Red Dragon 14 s18 s22 s34 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Asa-gao 14 s18 s22 s32 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 14 s18 s22 s34 s
Robert Oster Fire on Fire 14 s18 s22 s34 s
Diamine Majestic Blue 14 s18 s22 s34 s
Jacques Herbin · 1670 Emerald of Chivor 16 s20 s24 s36 s
Noodler's Black 16 s20 s24 s36 s
Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 16 s20 s24 s34 s
Diamine Oxblood 16 s20 s26 s38 s
Robert Oster Fire & Ice 18 s22 s28 s38 s
Diamine · Shimmertastic Magical Forest 20 s24 s30 s40 s
Pilot · Iroshizuku Syo-ro 30 s
Platinum · Carbon Carbon Black 22 s26 s32 s45 s

Bench-timed triples

50 published pairings where a specific pen, paper and ink were timed together. This is the number the two tables above can only approximate.

PairingPenPaperInkDry (s)
№ 106 Platinum #3776 Century Life Airmail Pad KWZ Ink IG Blue-Black 6 s
№ 96 Sailor Pro Gear · Naginata-Togi Rhodia No. 16 Head-Stapled Pad Diamine Oxblood 10 s
№ 105 Lamy safari Leuchtturm1917 Medium A5 Notebook Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 10 s
№ 93 TWSBI Diamond 580 AL Apica CD-15 B5 Notebook Diamine Oxblood 12 s
№ 92 TWSBI Diamond 580 AL Apica CD-11 A5 Notebook Diamine Oxblood 12 s
№ 186 Aurora Optima Crown Mill Pure Cotton Laid Diamine Oxblood 12 s
№ 180 TWSBI Eco Rhodia No. 16 Dot Pad Pilot · Iroshizuku Kon-peki 13 s
№ 177 Pilot Vanishing Point Rhodia No. 16 Dot Pad Sailor · Nano Sei-boku 14 s
№ 190 Platinum #3776 Century Sanzen Tomoe River S Platinum · Classic Blue-Black 14 s
№ 61 Nakaya Portable Crown Mill Pure Cotton Laid KWZ Ink IG Blue-Black 14 s
№ 192 Lamy safari Rhodia No. 16 Dot Pad Diamine Cerise 15 s
№ 97 Sailor Pro Gear · Naginata-Togi Rhodia Classic Side Staplebound Notebook Diamine Oxblood 15 s
№ 101 Nakaya Portable Maruman Mnemosyne N194 B5 Notebook Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 15 s
№ 102 Nakaya Portable Maruman Mnemosyne N195 A5 Notebook Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 15 s
№ 52 Lamy 2000 Rhodia No. 16 Dot Pad Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 15 s
№ 182 Parker 51 Midori MD Notebook Diamine Prussian Blue 15 s
№ 181 Kaweco Classic Sport Life Airmail Pad Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 16 s
№ 81 MUJI Aluminum Round Fountain Pen Apica CD Premium Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 16 s
№ 187 Sailor 1911 Apica CD Premium Sailor · Shikiori Yozakura 16 s
№ 103 Lamy safari Maruman Mnemosyne 197 KWZ Ink IG Blue-Black 17 s
№ 178 Sailor Pro Gear Apica CD Premium Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 18 s
№ 191 Montblanc Meisterstück 149 Crown Mill Pure Cotton Laid Montblanc Mystery Black 18 s
№ 85 Aurora 88 Clairefontaine Classic Staplebound Pocket Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 18 s
№ 94 Sailor Pro Gear · Naginata-Togi Leuchtturm1917 Bullet Journal Notebook Diamine Oxblood 18 s
№ 99 Sailor Pro Gear · Naginata-Togi Clairefontaine Triomphe KWZ Ink IG Blue-Black 18 s
№ 80 Lamy safari Sanzen Tomoe River S Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 18 s
№ 86 Aurora 88 Clairefontaine Triomphe A5 Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 19 s
№ 185 Lamy 2000 Sanzen Tomoe River S Pilot · Iroshizuku Shin-kai 20 s
№ 89 TWSBI Diamond 580 AL Endless Storyboard A5 Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 20 s
№ 91 TWSBI Diamond 580 AL Goulet Notebook w/ 68gsm Tomoe River Paper Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 20 s
№ 184 Pilot Custom 74 Sanzen Tomoe River S Pilot · Iroshizuku Shin-ryoku 20 s
№ 179 Visconti Homo Sapiens Sanzen Tomoe River S Diamine Ancient Copper 22 s
№ 188 Pelikan Souverän M800 Sanzen Tomoe River S Robert Oster Fire on Fire 24 s
№ 95 Pilot Kakuno Traveler's Company Traveler's Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 24 s
№ 79 Pilot Kakuno Hobonichi Techo 2026 Original Book Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 24 s
№ 98 Pilot Kakuno Midori MD Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 24 s
№ 183 Pilot Metropolitan Clairefontaine Triomphe Noodler's Black 24 s
№ 189 Opus 88 Jazz Leuchtturm1917 Medium A5 Notebook Diamine Majestic Blue 26 s
№ 100 Pilot Kakuno Life Brand Letter Pad Pilot · Iroshizuku Take-sumi 27 s
№ 175 Montblanc Meisterstück 149 Sanzen Tomoe River S Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 28 s
№ 88 Aurora 88 Sakae TP Tomoe River Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 28 s
№ 90 Nakaya Portable Goulet Notebook w/ 52gsm Tomoe River Paper Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 28 s
№ 74 Pelikan Souverän M800 Apica CD Premium Sailor · Jentle Yama-dori 28 s
№ 176 Pelikan Souverän M1000 Sakae TP Tomoe River Diamine Writer's Blood 30 s
№ 87 Aurora 88 Sakae TP Iroful A5 Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 30 s
№ 82 Pilot Custom 823 Rhodia Rhodiarama A5 Webnotebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 30 s
№ 83 Pilot Custom 823 Endless Recorder A5 Notebook Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 34 s
№ 84 Pilot Custom 823 Midori Diary Hibino Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 38 s
№ 47 Pilot Custom 823 Sanzen Tomoe River S Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 38 s
№ 104 Pelikan Souverän M800 G. Lalo Vergé de France Pilot · Iroshizuku Tsuki-yo 38 s

Common questions

How long does fountain pen ink take to dry?

There is no single number: dry time is a property of the ink and the paper together. On the papers this almanac has timed, a medium-nib line dries in 11 to 40 seconds depending on the sheet; across inks on the standard sheet the spread is 8 to 32 seconds. Hard-sized papers such as Tomoe River hold ink on the surface and dry slowest; absorbent office paper drinks the line in a few seconds.

What is the fastest-drying fountain pen ink?

Of the inks the almanac has timed, Pilot · Iroshizuku Ina-ho dries fastest on the standard sheet: 8 seconds under a medium nib. On an absorbent paper it is faster still; on hard-sized sheets every ink slows down.

Why does the same ink dry faster on some papers?

Because most of what feels like drying is absorption. A heavily surface-sized paper refuses the ink, so the line must evaporate, which is slow and is also where sheen comes from. An absorbent sheet pulls the ink into the fibres in seconds, trading away sheen and saturation for speed.

Which inks work for left-handed writers?

Using fifteen seconds on a medium nib as the practical threshold, 10 of the almanac's timed inks qualify. The quickest: Pilot · Iroshizuku Ina-ho (8 s), Pilot · Iroshizuku Kiri-same (14 s), Rohrer & Klingner Salix (14 s). Pair them with an absorbent paper and the wait disappears; pair them with Tomoe River and even a fast ink will smudge under a passing hand.

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